"रुद्" meaning in All languages combined

See रुद् on Wiktionary

Adjective [Sanskrit]

IPA: /ɾud/ [Vedic], /ɾud̪/ [Classical-Sanskrit] Forms: rud [romanization], रुद् [root]
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *HrewdH- Sanskrit रुद् (rud) Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HrawdH-, from Proto-Indo-European *HrewdH- (“to weep”). Etymology templates: {{etymon|sa|inh|ine-pro>*HrewdH->weep|id=weep|pos=root|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *HrewdH- Sanskrit रुद् (rud), {{dercat|sa|inc-pro|inh=1}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*HrawdH-|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *HrawdH-, {{inh+|sa|iir-pro|*HrawdH-}} Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HrawdH-, {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*HrewdH-|t=to weep}} Proto-Indo-European *HrewdH- (“to weep”) Head templates: {{sa-adj|रुद्}} रुद् • (rud) stem (root रुद्)
  1. (at the end of a compound) crying, weeping
    Sense id: en-रुद्-sa-adj-sa:crying Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script, Sanskrit entries with etymology trees, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit roots, Sanskrit terms belonging to the root रुद्, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 22 0 22 6 6 6 19 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 25 0 25 3 3 3 19 22 Disambiguation of Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script: 30 0 31 4 4 4 12 13 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with etymology trees: 27 0 26 2 2 2 20 22 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 27 0 26 2 2 2 20 22 Disambiguation of Sanskrit roots: 19 0 20 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms belonging to the root रुद्: 25 0 25 5 5 5 17 17 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 26 0 26 2 2 2 22 22 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations: 26 0 26 2 2 2 21 22

Noun [Sanskrit]

IPA: /ɾud/ [Vedic], /ɾud̪/ [Classical-Sanskrit] Forms: rud [romanization]
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *HrewdH- Sanskrit रुद् (rud) Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HrawdH-, from Proto-Indo-European *HrewdH- (“to weep”). Etymology templates: {{etymon|sa|inh|ine-pro>*HrewdH->weep|id=weep|pos=root|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *HrewdH- Sanskrit रुद् (rud), {{dercat|sa|inc-pro|inh=1}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*HrawdH-|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *HrawdH-, {{inh+|sa|iir-pro|*HrawdH-}} Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HrawdH-, {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*HrewdH-|t=to weep}} Proto-Indo-European *HrewdH- (“to weep”) Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=f}} रुद् • (rud) stem, f
  1. pain
    Sense id: en-रुद्-sa-noun-XHjI5xYO
  2. cry, wail
    Sense id: en-रुद्-sa-noun-n518KGyM Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script, Sanskrit entries with etymology trees, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit roots, Sanskrit terms belonging to the root रुद्, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 22 0 22 6 6 6 19 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 25 0 25 3 3 3 19 22 Disambiguation of Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script: 30 0 31 4 4 4 12 13 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with etymology trees: 27 0 26 2 2 2 20 22 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 27 0 26 2 2 2 20 22 Disambiguation of Sanskrit roots: 19 0 20 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms belonging to the root रुद्: 25 0 25 5 5 5 17 17 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 26 0 26 2 2 2 22 22 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations: 26 0 26 2 2 2 21 22
  3. disease
    Sense id: en-रुद्-sa-noun-uOjDE7Zx Categories (other): Sanskrit roots Disambiguation of Sanskrit roots: 19 0 20 12 12 12 12 12
  4. sound
    Sense id: en-रुद्-sa-noun-3SlELeym Categories (other): Sanskrit roots Disambiguation of Sanskrit roots: 19 0 20 12 12 12 12 12
  5. grief
    Sense id: en-रुद्-sa-noun-YxRaj7Tw Categories (other): Sanskrit roots Disambiguation of Sanskrit roots: 19 0 20 12 12 12 12 12

Root [Sanskrit]

IPA: /ɾud/ [Vedic], /ɾud̪/ [Classical-Sanskrit] Forms: rud [romanization]
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *HrewdH- Sanskrit रुद् (rud) Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HrawdH-, from Proto-Indo-European *HrewdH- (“to weep”). Etymology templates: {{etymon|sa|inh|ine-pro>*HrewdH->weep|id=weep|pos=root|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *HrewdH- Sanskrit रुद् (rud), {{dercat|sa|inc-pro|inh=1}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*HrawdH-|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *HrawdH-, {{inh+|sa|iir-pro|*HrawdH-}} Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HrawdH-, {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*HrewdH-|t=to weep}} Proto-Indo-European *HrewdH- (“to weep”) Head templates: {{head|sa|root|head=|tr=}} रुद् • (rud), {{sa-root}} रुद् • (rud)
  1. to weep, cry, howl, roar, lament, wail Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-रुद्-sa-root-4Z6CNjbq Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script, Sanskrit entries with etymology trees, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit roots, Sanskrit terms belonging to the root रुद्, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 22 0 22 6 6 6 19 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 25 0 25 3 3 3 19 22 Disambiguation of Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script: 30 0 31 4 4 4 12 13 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with etymology trees: 27 0 26 2 2 2 20 22 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 27 0 26 2 2 2 20 22 Disambiguation of Sanskrit roots: 19 0 20 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms belonging to the root रुद्: 25 0 25 5 5 5 17 17 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 26 0 26 2 2 2 22 22 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations: 26 0 26 2 2 2 21 22
  2. to bewail, deplore Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-रुद्-sa-root-d9succXB Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script, Sanskrit entries with etymology trees, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit roots, Sanskrit terms belonging to the root रुद्, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 22 0 22 6 6 6 19 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 25 0 25 3 3 3 19 22 Disambiguation of Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script: 30 0 31 4 4 4 12 13 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with etymology trees: 27 0 26 2 2 2 20 22 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 27 0 26 2 2 2 20 22 Disambiguation of Sanskrit roots: 19 0 20 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms belonging to the root रुद्: 25 0 25 5 5 5 17 17 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 26 0 26 2 2 2 22 22 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations: 26 0 26 2 2 2 21 22
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Primary Verbal Forms, रोदिति (róditi) (english: Present), रुदति (rudáti) (english: Present), रोदति (ródati) (english: Present), रोदिष्यति (rodiṣyáti) (english: Future), रोदिता (roditā́) (english: Periphrastic Future), अरुदत् (Aorist), अरोदीत् (Aorist), अरौदिषीत् (Aorist), रुरोद (ruróda) (english: Perfect), Secondary Forms, रुद्यते (rudyate) [passive], रोदयति (rodáyati) [causative], रुरुदिषति (Desiderative), रोरुद्यते (rorudyate) (english: Intensive), Non-Finite Forms, रुदित (ruditá) (english: Past Participle), रोदितुम् (roditum) (english: Infinitive), रुदित्वा (Gerund), रोदित्वा (Gerund), रुद्य (Gerund), रोदितव्य (Gerundive), रुरुदिषु (rurudiṣu) (english: Desiderative Participle), Derived Nominal Forms, रोद (róda), रोदन (rodana), रुदन (rudana), रोदस् (ródas), रुद्र (rudrá), अभिरोरुद (abhiroruda), विरुद (viruda), रुद्राणी (rudrāṇī), रुद्राक्ष (rudrākṣa)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Primary Verbal Forms"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Present",
      "roman": "róditi",
      "word": "रोदिति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Present",
      "roman": "rudáti",
      "word": "रुदति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Present",
      "roman": "ródati",
      "word": "रोदति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Future",
      "roman": "rodiṣyáti",
      "word": "रोदिष्यति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Periphrastic Future",
      "roman": "roditā́",
      "word": "रोदिता"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Aorist",
      "word": "अरुदत्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Aorist",
      "word": "अरोदीत्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Aorist",
      "word": "अरौदिषीत्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Perfect",
      "roman": "ruróda",
      "word": "रुरोद"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Secondary Forms"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rudyate",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "रुद्यते"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rodáyati",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ],
      "word": "रोदयति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Desiderative",
      "word": "रुरुदिषति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Intensive",
      "roman": "rorudyate",
      "word": "रोरुद्यते"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Non-Finite Forms"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Past Participle",
      "roman": "ruditá",
      "word": "रुदित"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Infinitive",
      "roman": "roditum",
      "word": "रोदितुम्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Gerund",
      "word": "रुदित्वा"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Gerund",
      "word": "रोदित्वा"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Gerund",
      "word": "रुद्य"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Gerundive",
      "word": "रोदितव्य"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Desiderative Participle",
      "roman": "rurudiṣu",
      "word": "रुरुदिषु"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Derived Nominal Forms"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "róda",
      "word": "रोद"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rodana",
      "word": "रोदन"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rudana",
      "word": "रुदन"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ródas",
      "word": "रोदस्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rudrá",
      "word": "रुद्र"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "abhiroruda",
      "word": "अभिरोरुद"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "viruda",
      "word": "विरुद"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rudrāṇī",
      "word": "रुद्राणी"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rudrākṣa",
      "word": "रुद्राक्ष"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "ine-pro>*HrewdH->weep",
        "id": "weep",
        "pos": "root",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *HrewdH-\nSanskrit रुद् (rud)",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*HrawdH-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *HrawdH-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*HrawdH-"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HrawdH-",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*HrewdH-",
        "t": "to weep"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *HrewdH- (“to weep”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *HrewdH-\nSanskrit रुद् (rud)\nInherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HrawdH-, from Proto-Indo-European *HrewdH- (“to weep”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rud",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "रुद् • (rud)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "रुद् • (rud)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 0 22 6 6 6 19 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 0 25 3 3 3 19 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 0 31 4 4 4 12 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 0 26 2 2 2 20 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 0 26 2 2 2 20 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 0 20 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 0 25 5 5 5 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root रुद्",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 0 26 2 2 2 22 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 0 26 2 2 2 21 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to weep, cry, howl, roar, lament, wail"
      ],
      "id": "en-रुद्-sa-root-4Z6CNjbq",
      "links": [
        [
          "weep",
          "weep"
        ],
        [
          "cry",
          "cry"
        ],
        [
          "howl",
          "howl"
        ],
        [
          "roar",
          "roar"
        ],
        [
          "lament",
          "lament"
        ],
        [
          "wail",
          "wail"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 0 22 6 6 6 19 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 0 25 3 3 3 19 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 0 31 4 4 4 12 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 0 26 2 2 2 20 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 0 26 2 2 2 20 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 0 20 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 0 25 5 5 5 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root रुद्",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 0 26 2 2 2 22 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 0 26 2 2 2 21 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bewail, deplore"
      ],
      "id": "en-रुद्-sa-root-d9succXB",
      "links": [
        [
          "bewail",
          "bewail"
        ],
        [
          "deplore",
          "deplore"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɾud/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɾud̪/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "रुद्"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "ine-pro>*HrewdH->weep",
        "id": "weep",
        "pos": "root",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *HrewdH-\nSanskrit रुद् (rud)",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*HrawdH-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *HrawdH-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*HrawdH-"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HrawdH-",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*HrewdH-",
        "t": "to weep"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *HrewdH- (“to weep”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *HrewdH-\nSanskrit रुद् (rud)\nInherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HrawdH-, from Proto-Indo-European *HrewdH- (“to weep”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rud",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "रुद्",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "रुद्"
      },
      "expansion": "रुद् • (rud) stem (root रुद्)",
      "name": "sa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 0 22 6 6 6 19 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 0 25 3 3 3 19 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 0 31 4 4 4 12 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 0 26 2 2 2 20 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 0 26 2 2 2 20 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 0 20 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 0 25 5 5 5 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root रुद्",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 0 26 2 2 2 22 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 0 26 2 2 2 21 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crying, weeping"
      ],
      "id": "en-रुद्-sa-adj-sa:crying",
      "links": [
        [
          "crying",
          "crying"
        ],
        [
          "weeping",
          "weeping"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "at the end of a compound",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(at the end of a compound) crying, weeping"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "sa:crying"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɾud/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɾud̪/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "रुद्"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "ine-pro>*HrewdH->weep",
        "id": "weep",
        "pos": "root",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *HrewdH-\nSanskrit रुद् (rud)",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*HrawdH-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *HrawdH-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*HrawdH-"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HrawdH-",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*HrewdH-",
        "t": "to weep"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *HrewdH- (“to weep”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *HrewdH-\nSanskrit रुद् (rud)\nInherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HrawdH-, from Proto-Indo-European *HrewdH- (“to weep”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rud",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "रुद् • (rud) stem, f",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pain"
      ],
      "id": "en-रुद्-sa-noun-XHjI5xYO",
      "links": [
        [
          "pain",
          "pain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 0 22 6 6 6 19 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 0 25 3 3 3 19 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 0 31 4 4 4 12 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 0 26 2 2 2 20 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 0 26 2 2 2 20 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 0 20 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 0 25 5 5 5 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root रुद्",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 0 26 2 2 2 22 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 0 26 2 2 2 21 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cry, wail"
      ],
      "id": "en-रुद्-sa-noun-n518KGyM",
      "links": [
        [
          "cry",
          "cry"
        ],
        [
          "wail",
          "wail"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 0 20 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "disease"
      ],
      "id": "en-रुद्-sa-noun-uOjDE7Zx",
      "links": [
        [
          "disease",
          "disease"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 0 20 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sound"
      ],
      "id": "en-रुद्-sa-noun-3SlELeym",
      "links": [
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 0 20 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grief"
      ],
      "id": "en-रुद्-sa-noun-YxRaj7Tw",
      "links": [
        [
          "grief",
          "grief"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɾud/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɾud̪/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "रुद्"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit adjectives",
    "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit entries with etymology trees",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit feminine nouns",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit roots",
    "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root रुद्",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *HrewdH-",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Primary Verbal Forms"
    },
    {
      "english": "Present",
      "roman": "róditi",
      "word": "रोदिति"
    },
    {
      "english": "Present",
      "roman": "rudáti",
      "word": "रुदति"
    },
    {
      "english": "Present",
      "roman": "ródati",
      "word": "रोदति"
    },
    {
      "english": "Future",
      "roman": "rodiṣyáti",
      "word": "रोदिष्यति"
    },
    {
      "english": "Periphrastic Future",
      "roman": "roditā́",
      "word": "रोदिता"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Aorist",
      "word": "अरुदत्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Aorist",
      "word": "अरोदीत्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Aorist",
      "word": "अरौदिषीत्"
    },
    {
      "english": "Perfect",
      "roman": "ruróda",
      "word": "रुरोद"
    },
    {
      "word": "Secondary Forms"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rudyate",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "रुद्यते"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rodáyati",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ],
      "word": "रोदयति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Desiderative",
      "word": "रुरुदिषति"
    },
    {
      "english": "Intensive",
      "roman": "rorudyate",
      "word": "रोरुद्यते"
    },
    {
      "word": "Non-Finite Forms"
    },
    {
      "english": "Past Participle",
      "roman": "ruditá",
      "word": "रुदित"
    },
    {
      "english": "Infinitive",
      "roman": "roditum",
      "word": "रोदितुम्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Gerund",
      "word": "रुदित्वा"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Gerund",
      "word": "रोदित्वा"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Gerund",
      "word": "रुद्य"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Gerundive",
      "word": "रोदितव्य"
    },
    {
      "english": "Desiderative Participle",
      "roman": "rurudiṣu",
      "word": "रुरुदिषु"
    },
    {
      "word": "Derived Nominal Forms"
    },
    {
      "roman": "róda",
      "word": "रोद"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rodana",
      "word": "रोदन"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rudana",
      "word": "रुदन"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ródas",
      "word": "रोदस्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rudrá",
      "word": "रुद्र"
    },
    {
      "roman": "abhiroruda",
      "word": "अभिरोरुद"
    },
    {
      "roman": "viruda",
      "word": "विरुद"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rudrāṇī",
      "word": "रुद्राणी"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rudrākṣa",
      "word": "रुद्राक्ष"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "ine-pro>*HrewdH->weep",
        "id": "weep",
        "pos": "root",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *HrewdH-\nSanskrit रुद् (rud)",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*HrawdH-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *HrawdH-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*HrawdH-"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HrawdH-",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*HrewdH-",
        "t": "to weep"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *HrewdH- (“to weep”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *HrewdH-\nSanskrit रुद् (rud)\nInherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HrawdH-, from Proto-Indo-European *HrewdH- (“to weep”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rud",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "रुद् • (rud)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "रुद् • (rud)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to weep, cry, howl, roar, lament, wail"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weep",
          "weep"
        ],
        [
          "cry",
          "cry"
        ],
        [
          "howl",
          "howl"
        ],
        [
          "roar",
          "roar"
        ],
        [
          "lament",
          "lament"
        ],
        [
          "wail",
          "wail"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to bewail, deplore"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bewail",
          "bewail"
        ],
        [
          "deplore",
          "deplore"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɾud/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɾud̪/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "रुद्"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit adjectives",
    "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit entries with etymology trees",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit feminine nouns",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit roots",
    "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root रुद्",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *HrewdH-",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "ine-pro>*HrewdH->weep",
        "id": "weep",
        "pos": "root",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *HrewdH-\nSanskrit रुद् (rud)",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*HrawdH-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *HrawdH-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*HrawdH-"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HrawdH-",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*HrewdH-",
        "t": "to weep"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *HrewdH- (“to weep”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *HrewdH-\nSanskrit रुद् (rud)\nInherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HrawdH-, from Proto-Indo-European *HrewdH- (“to weep”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rud",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "रुद्",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "रुद्"
      },
      "expansion": "रुद् • (rud) stem (root रुद्)",
      "name": "sa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sanskrit compound-final adjectives"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crying, weeping"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crying",
          "crying"
        ],
        [
          "weeping",
          "weeping"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "at the end of a compound",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(at the end of a compound) crying, weeping"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "sa:crying"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɾud/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɾud̪/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "रुद्"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit adjectives",
    "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit entries with etymology trees",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit feminine nouns",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit roots",
    "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root रुद्",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *HrewdH-",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "ine-pro>*HrewdH->weep",
        "id": "weep",
        "pos": "root",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *HrewdH-\nSanskrit रुद् (rud)",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*HrawdH-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *HrawdH-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*HrawdH-"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HrawdH-",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*HrewdH-",
        "t": "to weep"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *HrewdH- (“to weep”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *HrewdH-\nSanskrit रुद् (rud)\nInherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HrawdH-, from Proto-Indo-European *HrewdH- (“to weep”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rud",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "रुद् • (rud) stem, f",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pain",
          "pain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cry, wail"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cry",
          "cry"
        ],
        [
          "wail",
          "wail"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "disease"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disease",
          "disease"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sound"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grief"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grief",
          "grief"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɾud/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɾud̪/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "रुद्"
}

Download raw JSONL data for रुद् meaning in All languages combined (10.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.